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Fresh Water Drum

WORLD RECORD

54 lbs - 8 oz

STATE RECORD

24 lbs - 8 oz

PREFR'D WATER

Clear water

HABITAT PREFERRED

Prefers clear water and is comfortable in moderate current.  Prefers Hard bottom with gravel, rocks and very little weed growth.

 

Fresh Water Drum (Aplodinotus grunniens) fishing in New York. 

 If accessibility and fighting ability, deserve any merit, the freshwater drum must rank near the top of the list. How accessible? Drum have the largest latitudinal range of any freshwater fish in North America -- from the Nelson River in Manitoba to the Rio Usumacinto system in Guatemala, a span of over 2,500 miles. How sporting? They readily take natural and artificial baits and fight harder than largemouth bass. 

 They fight hard but are not real good to eat according to some and yet others say that they prefer the drum's firm, white, and boneless fillets to walleye.  Native to North America from Mexico to Canada and the Rockies to the Appalachians.  

The New York state record Fresh Water Drum came from Lake Ontario

A 24 lb 8 oz fish caught by Gregory Netto on a Jerk Bait in  Lake Ontario Jefferson County 6/8/05

World record:

A 54 pounds 8 ounces fish caught by Benny Hull in 1972 in the on Nickajack Lake, Tennessee.

 

Freshwater Drum discription

Deep bodied with hump back and blunt snout. The mouth is downturned and silver sided with a darker back

Location

The drum's widespread distribution is due in part to its sophisticated sensory system. Large ear bones enhance hearing and allow for orienting in dark or turbid water. The long lateral line, which extends from the gill to the tip of the tail, also increases the fish's ability to locate and attack prey where vision is limited. So while drum prefer clear water, they're obviously equipped to thrive in adverse conditions. In rivers, drum prefer a hard bottom with moderate current-the edge of flats and the base of riprap shorelines are ideal locations. In lakes, they prefer shallow flats with little weed growth.

Presentation

Cast bladebaits upstream of your target to allow it to reach bottom. Reel in slack line as you raise your rod tip to a 30-degree angle. Slowly raise your rod to 45 degrees so the lure almost drags across the bottom, then move your rod tip back down as you retrieve slack line. Dig crankbaits down to the bottom, then adjust your retrieve speed to maintain contact. Set rigs are easier for drum to locate in fast or murky water, but drift rigs cover more water in moderate current.

 

  • What Freshwater Drum Eat - Drum are bottom feeders that eat mollusks, insects and fish.

     

  • Freshwater Drum Spawn - when the water warms in the spring in open water. Their fertilized eggs float until they hatch.

     

  • Freshwater Drum Attraction to Light - They may come to lights to feed on insects and minnows attracted by it.

     

  • Freshwater Drum Life Cycle - after hatching the fry stay near the bottom and feed there the rest of their lives.

     

  • Freshwater Drum Problems - Drum don't cause problems since they are native but they are considered a rough fish and some fishermen get mad when they catch them. They fight hard and are so widespread that you are likely to catch one while fishing for some other kind of fish. Don't complain, just enjoy the fight.  They fight like a Muskie making your reels sing away.  set your drag right and you will be rewarded with a photo of a lifetime. 

 

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